Type Of Roofs: A Complete Guide For Roof Types And Shapes In The UK

When building or renovating a property, one of the most critical decisions is the roof type. A roof not only protects from the elements but also plays a significant role in the overall aesthetic, energy efficiency, and functionality of a building.

With numerous roof types available in the UK, it can be challenging to determine which roof type is right for your home or commercial space. Expert roof construction ensures that you select the best roofing solution tailored to your specific needs.

In this guide, we’ll take a closer look at some of the most common roof types and shapes used in the UK, helping you decide which roof is best suited for your needs.

Ready to get started on your roofing project? Contact our team on 01342 822 750 today for expert advice and a free consultation.

A Guide To The Most Popular Roof Types And Shapes For Your Property

1. Pitched Roofs

Pitched roofs are one of the UK’s most traditional and commonly used roof types. These roofs are characterised by a sloping design, which helps water and snow run off efficiently. Pitched roofs are not only functional but can also add to the visual appeal of a building. The roof’s slope can vary depending on the design, with steeper pitches providing greater space in the attic or loft.

Benefits Of Pitched Roofs

• Durability – The sloping design of pitched roofs ensures effective water drainage, reducing the risk of leaks and water damage.
• Extra space – The space created by the slope can be used for loft storage or even as an additional living area.

2. Gable Roofs

A gable roof is a type of pitched roof with two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, creating a triangular shape at each end of the building. This simple roof style is one of the common types of roof used in residential construction, particularly in rural and suburban settings.

Benefits Of Gable Roofs

• Ventilation – Gable roofs often feature a loft or attic space, which can help with air circulation and temperature regulation.
• Aesthetic appeal – The clean, symmetrical design of gable roofs provides a classic, aesthetically pleasing look that fits a variety of home styles.

3. Hip Roofs

A hip roof is a more complex roof style where all four sides slope downwards towards the walls. A hip roof features slopes on all sides of the structure, unlike gable roofs, which only have two sloping sides. This roof type is often found in houses with a square or rectangular shape and is known for its stability and weather resistance.

Benefits Of Hip Roofs

• Strength and stability – Hip roofs are particularly resistant to high winds, making them ideal for areas with harsh weather conditions.
• Increased durability – The multiple slopes provide adequate water runoff, reducing the risk of leaks and water damage.

4. M Shape Roofs

The double-pitched M-shaped roof features two main slopes that meet at a central ridge, creating an “M” shape. This roof style is often used in modern or contemporary architectural designs and offers a bold, unique appearance. The M-shaped roof provides extra height and visual impact, making it ideal for larger or custom homes. This distinctive design is one of the many roof types in the UK that combine functionality with striking aesthetics.

Benefits Of M Shape Roofs

• Striking appearance – The M-shaped design provides a distinctive, dramatic look, adding an element of uniqueness to the building.
• Extra space – Similar to pitched roofs, the M-shaped design can provide additional attic or loft space that can be used for storage or living areas.

5. Flat Roofs

Flat roofs, as the name suggests, are roofs with minimal slope, typically only a slight gradient to allow water to drain. This roof style is often associated with modern and contemporary architecture, particularly for commercial buildings. Flat roofs are becoming increasingly popular in residential settings due to their sleek, minimalist design.

Benefits Of Flat Roofs

• Outdoor space – Flat roofs can be used as outdoor living areas, such as terraces or rooftop gardens, providing additional space in urban areas.
• Cost-effective – Flat roofs are usually less expensive to construct than pitched or gable roofs, making them an economical option for building owners.

6. Butterfly Roofs

The butterfly roof has a distinctive design with two inward-sloping sections, forming a “V” shape in the middle. This design is one of the common types of roof and is often associated with eco-friendly homes, as the central depression can collect rainwater for sustainable water systems.

Benefits Of Butterfly Roofs

• Eco-friendly – The unique shape of the butterfly roof allows for efficient rainwater collection, which can be used for irrigation or other sustainable purposes.
• Striking visual appeal – The V-shape of the butterfly roof creates a dramatic and modern look, making it ideal for contemporary homes.

For a deeper understanding of bespoke roof designs and the process behind creating unique roofs for unique homes, check out the blog on bespoke roof construction.

Your Go-To Experts For Roof Installations And Carpentry Services

When choosing a roof type, it’s essential to work with experts who understand your specific needs. For those looking for expert roof installations and carpentry services, A.G. Kerr Carpentry is your go-to choice.

With years of experience in the industry, their team offers reliable, high-quality craftsmanship for a wide range of roof types and carpentry needs. Whether you’re building a new home or renovating an existing property, they provide tailored solutions to ensure your roof is functional and visually appealing. Their attention to detail and commitment to customer satisfaction make them a trusted partner for any roofing project.

To explore some of our recent roofing projects, visit the project gallery.

Need help with your roof? Contact us today on 01342822750 and find the perfect solution for your home or business.